Blood Pressure
Before we move on to the normal blood pressure rates, it’s very important that we understand what a blood pressure, a high blood pressure or a low blood pressure means.
The pumping of the heart makes the blood flow through the arteries in the body. The pressure which falls on the walls of the arteries as the blood makes its way through the blood vessels in the body is known as blood pressure. The blood pressure reading isn’t a single number, but two numbers: the systolic blood pressure and the diastolic blood pressure. The systolic blood pressure is measured when the heart beats, while the diastolic blood pressure is measured in the next split 2nd while the heart is at rest. Thus, a blood pressure reading always gives to numbers, a high and a lower number-in that order. The number for the systolic blood pressure is understandably higher, as more pressure falls on the walls of the artery when the heart beats. It is essential to determine both these numbers as one should know the impact of both the pressures: the constant one and the extra pressure which falls when the heart beats. Read on for blood pressure readings meaning.
Blood Pressure Readings by Age
What should blood pressure readings be? The standard blood pressure readings remain the same for all, regardless of age and sex. What is thought to be normal blood pressure for men is the same as the ordinary blood pressure for ladies of every age. Therefore, the following high blood pressure readings and low blood pressure readings have a bearing on all the people.
Systolic BP / Diastolic BP category
90-110 / 60-69 Low Blood Pressure 120-139 / 80-89 ordinary Blood Pressure 140-159 / 90-99 Pre high blood pressure Pressure 160-200 / 100-120 High Blood Pressure 200 / 120 very high blood pressure
Downsides of raised blood pressure
A high blood pressure is generally known as raised blood pressure. Many individuals fear the issue of a high blood pressure. One of the worst things about a high blood pressure is that the symptoms are not terribly obvious and thus high blood pressure has earned the sobriquet : the silent killer. The symptoms of high blood pressure are quite veiled and include headaches, giddiness, fatigue and pounding in the chest, neck and ears. The health issues of high blood pressure on the other hand are less subtle and include heart illnesses, due to an increased force on the heart to pump.